CMS Releases Proposed PPS rates for 2013

CMS on Friday released an advance copy of the proposed regulation for changes to the home health PPS rates for calendar year 2013.

Brief highlights:

• The proposal increases the national base episodic rate by 0.16%, from $2,138.52 to $2,141.95.  (calculated using a 2.5 percent inflation update, a 1 point reduction mandated by the health care reform law, and a 1.32 percent case mix creep adjustment.)

• The portion of the rate adjusted by the wage index is increased from .77082 to .78535

• The county wage index is available here (click on the “download” at the bottom of the page).:

Here are changes for MA counties:

Current                2013

Barnstable                        1.2838                   1.2872
Boston                              1.2283                   1.2394
Middlesex                         1.1210                   1.1285
Essex                               1.0698                   1.0575
erkshire                            1.0616                   1.0745
Bristol                               1.0639                   1.0718
Springfield                        1.0247                   1.0390
Worcester                         1.1076                   1.1230
Dukes/Nantucket              1.3962                   1.3570

The proposed rule also:

  • allows certain non-physician practitioners in inpatient settings to conduct the required Face-to-face encounter;
  • increases flexibility in complying with the therapy reassessment requirements;
  • establishes hospice quality reporting requirements to begin in 2014, including various proposed measures to report;
  • creates an Informal Dispute Resolution process that agencies can use to dispute survey deficiencies;
  • establishes a range of “Intermediate Sanctions” for non-compliance with the Medicare Conditions of Participation, including civil money penalties, suspension of payment for new admissions, and temporary management.

The Alliance will conduct a thorough analysis of the proposed rule and prepare comments.  Watch for additional details in the next few weeks.

Comments are due by Sept. 4.

Medicare Home Health Proposed Rule Issued: Clarifications and Improvements on Therapy Assessment Rules

The  Medicare Home Health Proposed Rule was release last week. Among proposed payment changes, Face to Face clarifications, and new sanctions for non-compliance with federal requirements, the Therapy Assessment Rule is also slated for changes and improvements. But are all of these proposed changes really improvements to this Therapy Rule?

Clearly an improvement to the rule—CMS proposes to revise the regulations to state that if a qualified therapist missed a reassessment visit, therapy coverage would resume with the visit during which the qualified therapist completed the late reassessment, not the visit after the therapist completed late reassessment.— Currently, when a qualified therapist misses one of the required reassessment visits, once the therapist has completed the required reassessment, coverage resumes after this reassessment visit.

In addition, CMS proposes to revise the regulations to state that” in cases where multiple therapy disciplines are involved, if the required reassessment visit was missed for any one of the therapy disciplines for which therapy services were being provided, therapy coverage would cease only for that particular therapy discipline”. Therefore, as long as the required therapy reassessments were completed timely for the remaining therapy disciplines, therapy services would continue to be covered for those therapy disciplines. Again this change appears to work in favor of the provider. — Currently the regulation states,  even if qualified therapists from the other therapy disciplines have completed all their required reassessment visits, therapy visits for these disciplines would not be covered until the qualified therapist who missed the reassessment visit has completed the previously missed reassessment visit.

This last change has potential to cause headaches for scheduling the multi-therapy visits. —CMS is proposing a change to allow “flexibility” and guidance to the provider.  This change would be applicable in cases where beneficiaries are receiving more than one type of therapy; the qualified therapists could complete their reassessment visits during the 11th, 12th, or 13th visit for the required 13th visit reassessment and the 17th, 18th, or 19th visit for the required 19th visit reassessment. — Currently the regulation states that therapist’s visit need only be “close to” the 13th and 19th visits. This proposed revision does not appear flexible but rather has great potential for scheduling patients’ visits for three disciplines to be extremely inflexible. Hopefully stakeholders will comment on this proposed change.

www.thinkhomecare.org.

Home Care Alliance, National Organizations Make Statements on Supreme Court Decision

In light of the Supreme Court’s decision to uphold the Affordable Care Act, the Home Care Alliance of Massachusetts and other organizations representing health care providers and consumers had this to say:

“Today’s decision of the US Supreme Court has established the Affordable Care Act as the law. With their ruling, the Supreme Court has removed enormous uncertainty – particularly in states other than Massachusetts and for those involved in ACA funded demonstrations – as to whether to move forward. They now can, and we think they must.  While some parts of the law will impact Massachusetts far less directly than other states, there is evidence that our state has already benefited by some provisions. Most notably, 62,000 seniors and people with disabilities in Massachusetts have seen significant savings on their prescription drugs because the law was upheld.

All providers, including home health care, were subject to Medicare rate reductions in the ACA in order to expand coverage and pay for reform demonstrations.  These cuts have not been easy to absorb. With this ruling, we must now get to work to deliver on the promise in our state not just of universal access to insurance, but to a better coordinated, and ultimately more cost effective delivery system.”

-Patricia Kelleher, HCA Executive Director

Statement from the National Association for Home Care & Hospice (NAHC):

“NAHC has long supported reforms that increase access to health care for all in the United States and supports health delivery reforms and the expansion of Medicaid eligibility. The ACA rightly shifts the focus of care from inpatient services and institutional care to the community setting, which home health agencies and hospices have effectively served for decades.

NAHC believes that the Affordable Care Act can and should be improved. Accordingly, NAHC will continue to work with both Democrats and Republicans to improve the legislation. NAHC will ask that its implementation date be delayed for two years so that states have the time to prepare for implementation, including the creation of exchanges. This delay will also save approximately $200 billion, which can be applied to deficit reduction, extending the SGR “doc fix” and avoiding the need for any further cuts to Medicare. NAHC will continue to argue that home health care has been cut disproportionately and will oppose the imposition of copayments or additional cuts. NAHC believes that a good case can be made for expanding the scope of Medicare home health services to reduce hospitalization costs and improve services for the 5 percent of Americans who are responsible for 50 percent of total U.S. health care costs.”

-Val Halamandaris, NAHC President

Here are other statements from the following organizations:

And statements from political leaders:

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

CMS’ Hospice Quality Reporting Data Training Webinars Available

Video files and Q&A from the CMS Hospice Quality Reporting Data Collection Training webinars conducted in April are now available. There are two zip files located under Related Links on the Hospice Quality Reporting Spotlight Section webpage. One zip file contains four versions of the structural measure training videos and the other zip file contains four versions of the NQF #0209 measure training videos. There are four versions of each section of the training so hospices may choose to view either captioned or uncaptioned versions using either MP4 or Windows Media Video. The Q&A are located in the Downloads section on the same page.

New Code to Report Date of Death on Medicare Claims

October is months away but be prepared…Effective Oct.1, 2012 Medicare-certified agencies will use occurrence code 55 to indicate a date of death on claims.

The new occurrence code will be used in conjunction with all discharge status codes indicating the patient has expired – 20 (expired), 40 (expired at home), 41 (expired in a medical facility), or 42 (expired – place unknown)

Please note that hospices are not to use discharge status code 20 per Section 30.3 of Chapter 11 of the Medicare Claims Processing Manual. Additional information on the use of code 55 can be found in the MLN Matters and in the Change Request (CR) 7792

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Hospice Quality Reporting Program Update

Hospices will be mandated-for the first time-to collect data on specific quality measures during the final calendar quarter of 2012 as part of the Hospice Quality Reporting Program. Failure by a hospice to submit the required data will result in a 2 percent reduction to that hospice’s payments during fiscal year 2014

In the June 4, 2012 Federal Register there is a notice regarding the data submission form to be used for reporting the required quality data. The Hospice Quality Reporting Program submission forms is now available, once you download the form click on “Hospice Mandatory Data Submission Form”.

For additional information about the Hospice Quality Reporting Program Click Here

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Guest Post: Fraud and Abuse Tied to MD Face-to-Face Encounters

The following is a guest blog post on fraud and abuse issues by Robert W. Markette, Jr., CHC, Of Counsel for
Benesch Friedlander Coplan & Aronoff LLP. Mr. Markette’s primary areas of practice are health law and litigation and his wide range of health care clients includes home health, hospice and private duty providers.

Mr. Markette is also responsible for assisting the Home Care Alliance with its “Keeping it Legal in Home Care” resources on patient choice.

To view the entire article, click the link after the introduction:

As home health and hospice care continue to become more and more competitive and reimbursement continues to decline, referral sources are discovering new ways to leverage this for their own benefit. Two new examples include physicians requesting “administrative fees” to complete face to face paperwork and referral sources seeking “donations” from providers to defray the cost of capital equipment and other improvements. Providers need to understand the risks in these arrangements in order to avoid entering into arrangements that place them in violation of the Anti-Kickback Statute and/or the Stark Law.

The entire article from Mr. Markette is available here.

 

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Avoid Denied Claims-Follow Medicare’s Provider Enrollment Guidelines.

As reported in the HCA’s Update last week, CMS published in the Federal Register  “Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Changes in Provider and Supplier Enrollment, Ordering and Referring, and Documentation Requirements; and Changes in Provider Agreement.”

This final rule finalizes several provisions of the Affordable Care Act implemented in the May 5, 2010 interim final rule with comment period. It requires all providers of medical or other items or services and suppliers that qualify for a National Provider Identifier (NPI) to include their NPI on all applications to enroll in the Medicare and Medicaid programs and on all claims for payment submitted under the Medicare and Medicaid programs. In addition, it requires physicians and other professionals who are permitted to order and certify covered items and services for Medicare beneficiaries to be enrolled in Medicare.

To receive payment for home health services, any Medicare-enrolled Home Health Agency must file claims containing the name and National Provider Identifier (NPI) of the physician who ordered the service.

The ordering physician must be enrolled in PECOS. The NPI used must be for an individual physician (cannot be a group or organizational NPI) and the individual physician must be of a specialist type that is eligible to order; Doctors of Medicine or Osteopathy, Doctors of Podiatric Medicine

Failure to meet the requirements mentioned above will result in denied claims once the automatic edits are activated.  The Medicare Learning Network’s “Medicare Enrollment Guidelines for Ordering/Referring Providers” is an excellent fact sheet if you need more information

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Challenged with Teaching New Staff OASIS

When home care agencies hire clinicians with little to no home care experience it certainly is a challenge to orient new staff to all the home care policies, procedures, regulations and OASIS. A tremendous amount of time and resources are needed for the opportunity to education the clinician. CMS created four training videos that are related to OASIS-C and process measure items. These videos may be a good resource for home care orientation.

They are available on YouTube as follows:

The Process Based Quality Improvement (PBQI) process.

Accurately Responding to Process Items: Intervention Synopsis (M2400)

Accurately Responding to Process Items: Plan of Care Synopsis (M2250)

Accurately Responding to Process Items: Fall Risk Assessment (M1910)

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Keeping It Legal, Part 2: Patient Choice

Building on a previous document called “Keeping It Legal” that focuses on what providers need to know when referring patients to home health care, the Home Care Alliance is releasing a series of documents on other legal issues related to the industry.

This new document in the series focuses on “Patient Choice” and what rights a patient has under the Medicare and Medicaid programs.

See the article: Respecting Patient Choice and the Rights of Medicare Patients

Drafted by Robert Markette, Jr., CHC – Of Counsel for Benesch Friedlander Coplan & Aronoff LLP, the Home Care Alliance is pleased to make this series of resource documents available. Agencies are encouraged to pass these documents along to partnering providers and pertinent agency staff to ensure that they are aware of the rules and regulations.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.