HCA Informs Members on Pioneer ACO and Independence at Home Programs

The Home Care Alliance held a well-attended conference call to inform members about two major programs recently announced by CMS:

First, the Department of Health and Human Services announced the first 32 organizations in 18 states that will participate in the new Pioneer Accountable Care Organization (ACO) initiative. This program is operated by the CMS Innovation Center under Section 3022 of the Affordable Care Act. Selected Pioneer ACOs include “physician-led organizations and health systems, urban and rural organizations, and organizations in various geographic regions of the country.” Five of those organizations are in Massachusetts:

  • Atrius Health Services
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Physician Organization
  • Mount Auburn Cambridge Independent Practice Association (MACIPA)
  • Partners Healthcare
  • Steward Health Care System

This Pioneer ACO Presentation was given by HCA Executive Director Pat Kelleher on the call and explains some of the points that home care agencies should be aware of as the initiative moves forward.

The CMS Center for Innovation also has a site full of resources on Pioneer ACO’s including FAQ’s and brief summaries of the selected ACO’s.

WBUR’s CommonHealth Blog had a feature on Pioneer ACO’s and asked each of the five accepted systems in Massachusetts what the program will mean for patients.

The second program announced was a solicitation for the new Independence at Home Demonstration Program (IAH), which aims to test a service delivery model that utilizes physician and nurse practitioner-directed primary care teams to provide services to certain Medicare beneficiaries with multiple chronic illnesses in their homes.

HCA also gave this presentation on the Independence at Home Demonstration on the conference call for members to explain that home care agencies can be a major partner to physician practices, despite the fact that the program is directed by a physician or nurse practitioner-led practice with experience in making home visits.

The IAH Demonstration’s webpage also has FAQ’s as well as the solicitation and application.

The Alliance will pass along any more information as it becomes available.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

 

CMS Announces Independence At Home Demonstration Program

CMS continues to roll out initiatives from the Affordable Care Act in an attempt to test new ways to improve health care and lower cost.

The latest in this line of programs and funding opportunities is the Independence At Home Demonstration (Section 3024 of the ACA), which aims to test a service delivery model that utilizes physician and nurse practitioner-directed primary care teams to provide services to certain Medicare beneficiaries with multiple chronic illnesses in their homes.

According to the Independence At Home (IAH) Program Solicitation, in order to be involved in the Demonstration, “practices must be individual physicians or nurse practitioners or interdisciplinary teams composed of various members such as physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, pharmacists, social workers, and other supporting staff.” The program itself is designed to provide comprehensive, coordinated, continuous and accessible care to high-need patients and to coordinate health care across all treatment settings.

Even though primary care is the lead in the IAH demo, the focus is on delivering care to patients in their homes and getting beneficiaries what they need to remain independent. In other words, the program could actually be of significant benefit to the home care industry as a whole because primary care practitioners will be making check-ups in the home and witnessing how patients function in their day-to-day environment. Based on those visits, the practices will be identifying services – like home care and other community based services – that help keep people out of costlier settings and the ER.

Practices are required to use electronic health systems and remote patient monitoring, both of which are used by many home health agencies. Also, practices must be available 24 hours per day, seven days per week to carry out plans of care. Applicable beneficiaries must have at least two chronic illnesses, must need human assistance with two or more Activities of Daily Living (ADL’s), have had a non-elective hospital admission within the last 12 months and have used acute or sub-acute rehabilitation services within the last 12 months.

HCA encourages agencies to see the other guidelines, which are laid out in the IAH Solicitation and a summary is provided in a PowerPoint provided on the IAH program webpage.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

MassHealth Releases Dual Eligible Demo Proposal for Public Comment

After months of stakeholder meetings and public presentations, MassHealth has released their official proposal for the “State Demonstration to Integrate Care for Dual Eligible Individuals” to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).

The initiative seeks to combine Medicare and Medicaid funding to contract with an Integrated Care Organization (ICO) that will pay for coordinated and comprehensive care for dually eligible individuals ages 21 to 64. Massachusetts was one of 15 states to be awarded a planning grant for the project and has been in contact with CMS on crafting benefit design, enrollment processes, and payment processes.

The release of the draft proposal initiates a 30-day public comment period that will remain open until 5:00 pm, January 10, 2012. Two public hearings are also planned at the following dates and locations:

  • December 16, 2011, 1 pm – 4 pm, at the Worcester Public Library, Saxe Room, 3 Salem Square, Worcester, MA
  • January 4, 2012, 9 am – 12 noon, at the State Transportation Building, Conference Rooms 2 & 3, 10 Park Place, Boston, MA

For any agencies caring for dually eligible patients, we strongly encourage you to look at the proposal and send in comments. The Home Care Alliance would also like any case studies of these patients that agencies have been successful in keeping in the community.

Agencies can send comments to: duals@state.ma.us, or mailed to:

Executive Office of Health and Human Services
Attn:  Lisa Wong
One Ashburton Place, Rm. 1109
Boston, MA 02108

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CMS Care Transition Program Update and Guidance

Masspro, the state’s quality improvement organization, held a conference call on the CMS Community Based Care Transitions Program and provided some useful guidance for those looking to apply or reapply for funding.

Based on a CMS call with QIO’s, there were three common elements that tripped up applications from community based organizations, hospitals and other partners:

  • Firstly, in many applications, CMS said that it was not clear that the community-based organization was eligible and did not fit the criteria laid out in the solicitation, fact sheets and Q&A’s.
  • Second, many applications included budget items that were outside of what CMS would fund. For instance, CMS will only fund activities directly related to the intervention and not indirect costs like data collection. CMS is also said to be aiming for an across-the-board 20 percent reduction in readmissions for the program collectively as an attainable and reasonable target. Budgets within an application should reflect that element.
  • Lastly, CMS found that there were a lack of community partnerships in the applications they reviewed. Looking at the seven successful applications, it is clear that there is a large group of partners serving a relatively broad geographic region.

In addition to the Masspro call, CMS has once again updated their CCTP webpage to include panel review dates for incoming applications through March 27th. Also, summaries of all seven of the successful applications are now posted.

The Home Care Alliance will continue to provide guidance and assistance to home care agencies interested in applying and will connect any hospital or community partners looking for home care agencies in their area.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Copays Avoided: Super Committee Fails to Reach Deal by Deadline

The Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction, also known as the Super Committee, charged with coming up with a plan to cut the national deficit by $1.8 trillion over the next decade failed to do so by their November 23rd deadline.

Although the group could not come to a compromise, the lack of a deal is a temporary win for home care because of what was on the table. Copayments on Medicare home health services were proposed and considered from several angles, including President Obama and the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC).

Now, because the six Democrats and six Republicans on the committee could not come to a compromise, a sequestration process begins where automatic and across-the-board spending cuts will be triggered and are planned to begin in January 2013. The debate on the subject, especially in Congress and for the upcoming election, will certainly not stop until that time and some course of action prior to the commencement of automatic cuts is likely to alter current plans.

See an official statement from the National Association for Home Care & Hospice on the Super Committee and avoiding a copay for Medicare home health services.

Senator John Kerry, a member of the 12-person committee, has proven once again to be a champion for home care issues. The Alliance has been in contact with his staff throughout the process who relayed HCA’s advocacy to the Senator. Such advocacy will need to continue until it is revealed how any cuts from the sequestration process will be doled out.

HCA will provide updates as the deficit reduction debate continues.

Return to www.thinkhomcare.org.

Health Care Innovation Challenge Announced

A new funding opportunity has been announced by the CMS Center for Innovation (CMMI).

The Health Care Innovation Challenge, relative to Section 3021 of the Affordable Care Act, will award funding to innovative projects that test ways to deliver the three-part aim of better health, better health care and lower costs through improved quality for Medicare, Medicaid, and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) enrollees.

Preference will be given to projects that focus on rapid workforce development. Eligible applicants include provider groups, health systems, payers and other private sector organizations, faith-based organizations, local governments, and public-private partnerships and for-profit organizations. States are not eligible to apply. Up to $1 billion is available for this opportunity. Individual awards expect to range from $1-$30 million over a three year period. Applications are due January 27, 2012.

If any home care agencies are interested in this opportunity, the Alliance will be providing assistance and guidance as with the Community-Based Care Transitions Program.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

CMS Community Based Care Transitions Program Update

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) released more deadlines where they will be reviewing applications for the Community-Based Care Transitions Program (CCTP) and also announced seven accepted applications and further guidance on crafting a successful application.

The new panel review dates as well as those previously announced that are coming up are as follows:

  • January 12 & 13, 2012 – Applications must be received by December 22nd to be considered for this review.
  • January 31 & February 1 – Applications must be received by January 11th to be considered for this review.
  • February 17 & 20 – Applications must be received by January 30th to be considered for this review.

The CCTP Program fact sheet is helpful in that it contains a lot of the information in the Q&A’s, but in a more concise document. The document is mostly a reiteration of the program requirements and what CMS is looking for in an application.

The seven sites that are the first to be awarded include one program in the Merrimack Valley and North Shore of Massachusetts. CMS and all seven sites will be part of  a conference call on Tuesday, November 29th from 1:00pm-2:30pm to allow stakeholders to hear directly from some of the newly selected sites. CMS staff will be available to answer questions. Call in #: (800) 837-1936 Conference ID: 29693317.

If any home care agencies are interested in pursuing or continuing to pursue this opportunity, please contact the Home Care Alliance for assistance.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

 

CMS Posts Final Rule for 2012 PPS Rates

CMS this week posted the final rule for Medicare home health PPS rates for calendar year 2012.  The finalized rates are slightly better than the proposed rates that CMS released in July, due to the fact that CMS has accepted industry recommendations to phase-in the case mix creep adjustment over two years, applying a 3.79% adjustment in 2012 and reserving 1.32% for 2013. Still, the 2012 national standard episodic rate of $2138.52 is a reduction from the 2011 rate of $2192.07.

The final 2012 rate is represents a 2.4% reduction from the 2011 rate, the result of a combined 2.4% market basket index inflation update, a 1% reduction in the inflation update required by the health care reform law, and a 3.79% case mix creep adjustment.
The final rule also adjusts the case mix weight for every HHRG to adjust for budget neutrality after removing eliminating hypertension as a factor in the calculation.  The rule also reduces the weights on high-therapy episodes and increasing weights on non-therapy episodes.

See this spreadsheet listing the updated rates for all HHRG’s in each MA geographic region.

In addition to setting forth updates to PPS, the final rule included some minor changes regarding face-to-face (F2F) encounters.  CMS is removing the modifier “attending” from the regulatory language to describe physicians who qualify as the physician who cared for the patient in an acute or post-acute facility. Most people considered the word ‘attending” to mean a community physician and not the in-patient physician.

Acknowledging that the Affordable Care Act did not preclude a patients’ acute or post-acute care physician from informing the certifying physician (physician who signs the 485) regarding their experience with the patient for the purpose of the F2F encounter requirement as an NPP can, CMS is also amending the F2F language to allow the acute or post-acute care physician to inform the certifying physician regarding the F2F.  The “community physician” could then complete the necessary documentation.

CMS believes these modifications allow additional flexibility in the process, making it easier for providers. Members with questions about the F2F changes can contact Helen Siegel at the Alliance office.

This finalized regulation will be the subject of an in-depth review by representatives of Blacktree Healthcare Consulting during the Alliance’s 2011 Financial Management Conference November 30 in Waltham.  Be sure to register today!

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.

Reports: CLASS Act Program is Being Removed from Health Care Reform

News outlets across the country are reporting on the elimination of the CLASS Act (Community Living Assistance Services and Supports), which would have provided a modest long-term care insurance benefit to help elders access community care services and remain in their homes.

This provision would have been a boost to home health, but research and reports by Health and Human Services found that there was no way to ensure that the program would be sustainable and the official announcement to repeal the program came late Friday afternoon.

The move itself, aside from political posturing, does not change the fact that there is “an enormous need” for long term care insurance as HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius put it. The New York Times quoted Secretary Sebelius as adding “At $75,000 a year for a nursing home and $18,000 a year for home health care, most families cannot afford to pay out of pocket.”

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“At $75,000 a year for a nursing home and $18,000 a year for home health care, most families cannot afford to pay out of pocket,” she said.

HCA Comments to Federal Deficit Reduction Committee

With a home health copayment and other potential hazards hanging in the balance, the Home Care Alliance sent off an official letter to the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction to reiterate strong opposition to what would amount to a “sick tax” on certain Medicare patients.

Following up on the recent visit to Washington DC, the letter was sent to the co-called Super Committee, which includes Massachusetts Senator John Kerry, and was copied to the state’s Congressional Delegation. The letter was especially timely, as a group of Alliance members and staff met last week with Senator Kerry to discuss specific concerns.  

The Alliance particularly targeted a recent proposal from President Obama to institute a copayment for Medicare home health services. If passed, the copayment would amount to $100 per 60-day episode on certain Medicare beneficiaries beginning in 2017. The copayment would not be imposed for episodes following a stay in an acute care facility and would apply to patients receiving five or more visits.

The Alliance’s letter, aside from opposing the copayments, also points out that Massachusetts has not experienced the same growth in the number of home health agencies as other parts of the country.  The Alliance argues that such broad payment reductions or copayments are punishing the wrong people and not targeting offenders of fraud and abuse. The Alliance also offers alternatives like a moratorium on new certified agencies, better targeting fraud and abuse in areas of substantial growth, and further capping outlier payments.

Agencies and concerned advocates are encouraged to submit comments opposing the copay and offering alternative solutions as mentioned in the Alliance’s letter to the Joint Committee on Deficit Reduction by visiting the comment submission page of their website.

The Alliance also has the opening remarks of Committee Co-Chair Senator Patty Murray (D-Washington) on the HCA YouTube page and will continue to provide updates as they become available.

Return to www.thinkhomecare.org.